YOUR HOMEBUYING GUIDE
Jennifer McClaren
Senior Loan Officer | NMLS 76129
(252) 562-2072 jennifer.mcclaren@presidential.com pbm-loans.com/jennifer.mcclaren
Raleigh NC
We lend in all 50 states. Presidential Bank Mortgage NMLS 421593. All loans subject to credit approval.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Purchasing your home takes careful planning and preparation. Current market conditions make the effort well worth it. This Homebuyer Guide offers everything you need to know as you prepare to buy a home.
1.
Homebuying Process
2.
Most popular loan products
3.
Loan Documentation Checklist
4.
Do’s and Don’ts During the Loan Process
5.
Closing Day
THE HOMEBUYING PROCESS
A STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE
STEP 1.
Meet with your loan officer. I can discuss loan programs with you, help you assemble necessary
documentation, complete a loan application, and provide you with initial loan information.
STEP 2.
Get pre-qualified. Start by determining how much house you can afford. I will review your credit report and
paperwork.
STEP 3.
Find the right home. Meet with your Realtor and start your search. Once you have decided on a property,
make an offer.
STEP 4.
Complete your home inspection. After your offer is accepted, an inspection is conducted. Both you and your
agent will receive a report of the home inspector’s findings.
STEP 5.
Shop for homeowners’ insurance. Shop around for the policy that best meets your needs. Also, remember
that flood damage is not covered by a standard homeowners’ policy.
STEP 6.
Close the sale. You will sign the required paperwork to complete the purchase, including loan documents.
Also, be sure you understand all the costs involved with the closing, that way there are no surprises.
STEP 7.
Move in! Congratulations—you are now the proud owner of a home.
YOU GET THE KEYS!
MOST POPULAR LOAN
PRODUCTS
CONVENTIONAL FINANCING
The down payment requirements can vary. You can choose programs with as little as 3% down. Most common programs are 3%, 5%, 10% down with or without mortgage insurance. If you have 20% or more down then there would be no mortgage insurance.
The most common mortgage term is 30 years, but there are other options such as 25, 20, 15, and 10-year terms.
FEDERAL HOUSING ADMINISTRATION (FHA) FINANCING
This is a government backed loan that requires a minimum 3.5% down payment.
VETERANS AFFAIRS (VA) FINANCING
Available to eligible veterans and offer competitive rates with little or no down payment required.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE (USDA) RURAL HOUSING
There are income guidelines, as well as specific locations that qualify for this program. You can obtain 100% financing, meaning no down payment is required.
GRANTS
Sometimes state or federal grant funds can be combined with the above programs. There are specific guidelines that must be met, but these funds can be used for closing costs or sometimes in down payment assistance.
LOAN DOCUMENTATION CHECKLIST
Your loan application will require supporting documentation regarding your finances and work history.
All documentation will help determine the home loan products and terms that best fit your short and long-term financial goals.
This chart includes the most common documentation required. Depending on your individual situation, additional documents not listed may be requested.
Income Verification
Asset Verification
● Name and addresses of employers for two years
● W-2’s for two years
● One to two years of tax returns
● Most recent year-to-date pay stub reflecting a minimum of 30
days of income or other proof of income
● Proof of pension plan, if applicable
● Social Security and Disability award letters, if applicable
● Dividend earnings
● Bonuses
● Child support earnings (optional)*
● Alimony or separate maintenance (optional)*
● Bank account numbers and balances
● Bank statements for two to three months ● Copy of earnest money deposit
Debt Verification
● Information on debts such as car loans, student loans, and credit
card debt
*It’s not necessary to disclose alimony, child support, or separate maintenance income unless you want the lender to consider it as a basis for repaying the loan.
DO'S AND DON'TS DURING THE
LOAN PROCESS
While you are applying for a home loan and even during the home loan process, a number of things can greatly impact your ability to obtain a mortgage loan or can delay your closing date.
Following these easy DO's and DON'Ts to make sure you're headed in the right direction.
DO’s
DO pay all your bills on time.
DO keep all your ongoing paystubs
and bank statements.
DO communicate with us about any
life changes.
DO line up a homeowner’s insurance
policy.
DO continue saving for your home
purchase.
DON’Ts
DON’T make large purchases such as
cars, furniture, etc.
without speaking to us first.
DON’T run up the balances on your
existing credit cards.
DON’T apply for any new credit cards
without speaking to us first.
DON’T acquire any non sufficient funds
or overdraft fees.
DON’T change jobs, resign or become
self-employed.
CLOSING DAY!
When the big day arrives, you’ll be reviewing many pages of paperwork and signing and initialing several documents before getting the keys to your new home.
A home purchase is a significant, long-term commitment, and you want to ensure you are comfortable and confident with your decision.
BEFORE CLOSING
COMPARE THE NUMBERS
By law, you must receive your Closing Disclosure three business days before the closing. Once you receive this, compare it to your most recent Loan Estimate for any discrepancies or questions you may have.
KNOW WHERE TO BE AND WHEN
Make sure you have the date, time, location, number, and name of the settlement agent.
CONFIRM WHAT YOU WILL NEED AT CLOSING
Contact the person handling your closing and confirm how closing funds must be provided (usually a cashier’s check or wire transfer) and other items to bring to closing. Often this will include your ID, checkbook, and your Closing Disclosure.